Sexually Transmitted Disease: Herpes

Herpes is a sexually transmitted disease caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV). This virus is of two types based on the kind of infection they cause:

HSV-I: This is the oral herpes virus. It causes cold sores and blisters on the face, especially around the mouth.

HSV-II: This is cause for the outbreak of genital herpes.

CAUSES AND SYMPTOMS 

Herpes is a very contagious STD that spreads from person to person through direct physical contact.  Oral herpes spreads through physical contact like kissing or sharing utensils.

It is even possible to get genital herpes if someone with HSV-I performs oral sex while having cold sores.

Genital herpes spreads through sexual contact. Engaging in intercourse with a HIV-II infected person spreads the virus.

People who have many sexual partners or engage in unprotected sex usually contract herpes.

Symptoms of herpes need not always be visible. Sometimes the person could be infected but not show any symptoms.

• Sores
• Itching
• Pain while urinating

These are some of the symptoms people experience, the most common being the blistering sores around the mouth or genitals.

If you think you might have contracted the virus, it is advisable to consult a doctor. They perform a diagnosis, which involves taking a sample of the sore and getting it tested.